What Is the Australian Citizenship Test?
The Australian citizenship test is a computer-based test designed to assess whether you have a basic knowledge of Australia's history, culture, values, and the responsibilities and privileges of being an Australian citizen. It is a requirement for most people aged 18 to 59 applying for Australian citizenship by conferral.
Test Format
- Number of questions: 20 multiple-choice questions
- Time limit: 45 minutes
- Pass mark: 75% (15 out of 20 correct)
- Language: English only
- Delivery: Computer-based at a Department of Home Affairs office
Question Types
All questions are multiple-choice with one correct answer. Questions are drawn from the official resource booklet Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond and cover five key areas:
- Australia and its people — Indigenous history, the First Fleet, federation, national symbols
- Australia's democratic beliefs, rights and liberties — Freedom of speech, freedom of religion, democratic values
- Government and the law in Australia — The Constitution, the three levels of government, the rule of law
- Australian values — Mateship, equality, fairness, respect for the law
- Becoming a permanent resident and citizen — The application process, the pledge of commitment
What Happens on Test Day
You will need to bring your original passport and any other identity documents requested by the Department of Home Affairs. The test is taken on a computer at a DHA office. You will have 45 minutes to answer 20 questions. Your result is displayed immediately after you finish.
What Happens If You Fail?
If you do not pass the first time, you can attempt the test again. There is no limit on the number of attempts. However, you must continue to meet all other eligibility requirements. We recommend studying thoroughly before each attempt using the official Our Common Bond resource.
Who Needs to Take the Test?
Applicants for Australian citizenship by conferral who are aged 18 to 59 at the time of application are required to sit the test. You are exempt if you are:
- Under 18 years of age
- 60 years of age or older
- Have a permanent physical or mental incapacity that means you cannot understand the test
- Were born to an Australian citizen parent overseas
Tips for Success
- Read Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond thoroughly — all test questions are based on this booklet
- Take practice tests to familiarise yourself with the question style
- Focus on understanding Australian values — they form a significant portion of the test
- Manage your time — you have over 2 minutes per question